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Thesis

French

ID: <

10670/1.o8nsig

>

Where these data come from
EBISilc-Bioactive molecules complexation : design and development of a new galenic model

Abstract

The evolution of techniques for the controlled release of active ingredients (APs) contributes significantly to human health. In this context, the development of new galenic models represents a real technological challenge. The objective of this study was the development of organosilicate (OS)-molecule bioactive complexes in order to develop new galenic models. These organosilicates were part of the patented project for the synthesis of particles similar to natural clays called EBISilc®. Indeed, the EBInnov® laboratory has developed OS particles synthesized by the sol-gel route with a previously defined ratio of starting alkoxysilanes having lipophilic (L) / hydrophilic (H) side chains with basic catalysis, in the presence of calcium (Ca2+) and aluminum (Al3+) ions.First, a proof of concept study was carried out on one of the lipophilic OS particles (OSL). The objective was to determine the capacity of OSL to adsorb a hydrophobic model molecule, benzophenone-3 (BZ-3), used as a UV-filter. The effects of the main experimental parameters on the adsorption were determined in a batch system such as the solvent, the pH, the temperature, the initial concentration of BZ-3 and the contact time. A comparative study of the adsorption capacity of OSL was carried out in comparison with a natural clay mineral, montmorillonite (MMT) and a synthetic clay, LAPONITE® (Lap). The equilibrium of the adsorption isotherm was described according to the models of Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin as well as a study of the thermodynamic parameters. The surface adsorption of adsorbents was analyzed with empirical kinetic reaction-adsorption models of pseudo first order (PFO), pseudo second order (PSO) and Elovich model. In order to understand the mass transfer mechanism, the Weber-Morris (WM) intraparticle diffusion model and the surface diffusion model (SDM) were also studied. In order to assess the desorption capacity of the adsorbents, a comparative study of the three adsorbents (OSL, MMT and Lap) complexed with BZ-3 was explored using five desorption models, the zero-order, the first order, the Higuchi (H) model, the Hixson-Crowell (HC) model as well as the Korsmeyer-Peppas (KP) model. BZ-3 was released from the complexes continuously and homogeneously. Finally, a comparative study of the photoprotective effect of the three adsorbent-BZ3 complexes was implemented in topical sunscreen formulations

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