test
Search publications, data, projects and authors

Free full text available

Other

English

ID: <

10670/1.zjvma6

>

·

DOI: <

10.26226/morressier.5d43ffb4baa7e4c58300afbe

>

Where these data come from
Subxiphoid approach for the resection of enlarged supradiaphragmatic cardiophrenic lymph nodes during primary cytoreduction for advanced ovarian cancer: A case report.

Abstract

INTRODUCTIONIn ovarian cancer, metastatic cardiophrenic lymph nodes are associated with FIGO stage IV disease. The goal of debulking surgery should be no residual disease and resection of those lymph nodes is mandatory.The aim of this case report is to present the subxiphoid approach, as an alternative for the exploration of both cardiophrenic spaces from one incision, in contrast to the transdiaphragmatic approach.METHODSThe patient was a45 years old female. Preoperative work-up revealed an elevated CA-125 of 2521 and a CT-scan showing a pelvic mass, ascites, omental cake, diaphragmaticdisease and enlarged supradiaphragmatic cardiophrenic lymph nodes, without pleural effusion. The patient underwent primary debulking surgery. Cytoreduction included type II radical oophorectomy (enbloc modified radical abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, pan-pelvic peritonectomy, rectosigmoid colectomy), appendicectomy, cholecystectomy, radical omentectomy, paracolic gutters peritonectomy, small u2013 large bowel mesentery electro-coagulation, right diaphragm full-thickness resection and subxiphoid resection of supradiaphragmatic cardiophrenic lymph nodes.RESULTSThe cardiophrenic incision surgical steps included: subxiphoid peritoneal dissection, cutting of the transverse abdominis muscle, dissection of the retrosternal peritoneum laterally from the midline, digital development of the cardiophrenic space and removal of the enlarged lymph nodes. Total operative time was 450min and estimated blood loss 700ml, with no residual disease. Post-operative intensive care unit (ICU) admission was necessary for threedays due to mild hemodynamic instability and the patient was discharged from hospital on the 17thpostoperative day. The pathological report showed a grade III serous adenocarcinoma, with metastases to six of seven resected cardiophrenic lymph nodes.CONCLUSIONSSubxiphoid resection of supradiaphragmatic cardiophrenic lymph nodes is a feasible alternative approach for the exploration of both cardiophrenic spaces with no direct diaphragmatic trauma.

Your Feedback

Please give us your feedback and help us make GoTriple better.
Fill in our satisfaction questionnaire and tell us what you like about GoTriple!