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Article

Spanish

ID: <

oai:doaj.org/article:b955b70c8421467fa0be957ad17bb53c

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3-collar and 4-world: the banquet numbers in the cheeses

Abstract

The cheeses of southern Peru are food dishes, banquets intended mainly for Pachamama and apus, but also produced mathematical systems governed by sophisticated operations. Using two key numbers, 3 and 4, ritual specialists are able to transmit polysemic messages. The number 3 brings together customers, sites and fixes, in short, ‘people’ capable of interacting with each other. 3 appears on the k’intus of coca leaves and in the orations received during the ofrenda process. On the other hand, point 4 does not indicate relationships but spatial forms: it is a geometric operator unifying the ceremonial servillet (unk’uña), the wrapping paper and the finished package to represent the four directions of the world and make the ofry a miniature world. Thanks to the two numbers, the ritualist can recreate the cosm, enter into agreements with the dioses and define new situations favourable to the lives of its customers.

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