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The entry into delinquency of imprisoned minors: Comparative analysis between young people “of French origin” and young people “of Maghrébin origin”
We propose to return the procedure and part of the results of a qualitative search on the entry into delinquency and legal socialisation of 42 detained minors. The approach compares two groups: young people ‘of French origin’ and young people ‘of maghrébin origin’. The results of this work refute th...
Responsabilidad Penal Juvenil y Derechos Humanos
Bueno el tema que elegí es la responsabilidad penal Juvenil y los Derechos Humanos. Me centrare en la problemática de la niñez, la adolescencia, los procesos de intervención y su relación con el sistema de responsabilidad penal juvenil. Analizando algunos aspectos de la responsabilidad penal Juvenil...
Special series: The transition from juvenile delinquency to adulthood II
The empirical study of criminal activity and its evolution over time has been a nuclear theme in scientific criminology. Starting with Quetelet’s pioneering and descriptive work (1842), continuing with the classic The Jack Roller by Shaw (1931), and culminating in the emblematic study by Wolfgang, F...
Presentation of the special series on “Transition from juvenile delinquency to adulthood”
Between 2009 and 2011, under the leadership of Professors Rolf Loeber, Psychiatry Department of the University of Pittsburgh, and David Farrington of the Academic Institute of the University of Cambridge, and on behalf of the US Government’s National Institute of Justice (NIJ), a large research proj...
Delineating punitivism. Spanish attitudes towards punishing juvenile offenders and adultos
The study of punitive attitudes has intensified in recent decades. However, the instruments used in their measurement have not evolved in the same way. The aim of this work has been to develop and validate a scale on a representative sample of the Spanish population (n = 1.000, 51.1 % women, averag...
Present and future of the public opinion study on the punishment of child offenders. Evidence, shortcomings and possibilities
The past decades have witnessed the punitive drift experienced by juvenile justice. Paradoxically, this move has not been driven by an increase in juvenile delinquency, but has to a large extent been justified by social demands. The impact of public opinion on recent criminal policy has made it one...
Community and juvenile delinquency: The mediating role of the family and the peer group
This study explores the mediating role of parental behaviour and the group of diverted friends in the relationship between community and juvenile delinquency. To this end, a Venezuelan sample of 1011 adolescents in school aged 11 to 19 is analysed. The results of an analysis of covariance structures...
Drug use and infrastructure: Review integrativa de artigos Brasileiros
through an inclusive review, our work analysed 60 Brazilian articles published in 2004/2014 on the practice of illegal acts and drug use in adolescents. The SciELO, PePSIC, PsycINFO, BVS, Lilacs and Google Alert databases were used to collect the data. The search was simple (non-Bolivian), and for a...
The adolescent infringement of criminal law at the heart of the debate on public security in Uruguay
This article seeks to reflect on the Uruguay public security debate focusing on juvenile criminal offences, in the context of the presentation of a draft proposing to lower the age of criminal liability from eighteen to sixteen years presented in 2014, and to the ambiguities raised by the left-wing...
Managing sexualities in criminal systems: teenage women
In the article we reflect on how adolescent sexualities are managed by taking as a starting point the Uruguay Youth Criminal System. We work with a qualitative research perspective that focuses on the production of senses by key actors and stakeholders, together with contributions from feminist Epis...
The adolescent offence of criminal law at the heart of the debate on public security in Uruguay
(descriptive). This article seeks to reflect on Uruguay’s public security debate focusing on juvenile criminal offences, in the context of the presentation of a draft proposing to lower the age of criminal liability from eighteen to sixteen years presented in plebiscite in 2014, and the ambiguities...
Análisis de la exclusión a partir de la delincuencia juvenil en la ciudad de Valencia. El territorio como base para la intervención
Texto resumen.
Psychological studies on the criminal acts of adolescents. A documentary review
This scientific article focuses on the issue of juvenile delinquency on the basis of the question of the factors which, according to scientific literature (especially psychological), influence this problem. Within the possible theoretical acquis, this article focuses on the conceptions put forward b...
Young people in Colombian history of the 19th and 20th century
Studies on the history of youth in Colombian history are rare. There is an apparent lack of interest in reviewing the past of young people, which contrasts with the abundant studies that have been carried out by sociology and anthropology and social sciences in general on contemporary young people,...
Legal-penal consequences of school absenteism
absenteism and early school drop-out are not only one of the main problems that any education system needs to face, but also a social problem related to social exclusion, marginalisation and crime, as criminal research has proven to be school failure or early school drop-outs as a facilitator of juv...
‘Chavitos narensudistas’: touched by God and intored by the police
What are the implications of the injuring of the minor subject who is entering the narcotics? In the context of the security strategy known as the ‘war against drug trafficking’, the emergence of the ‘narco-activist chavits’ has a significant impact on the reconfiguration of the social fabric. This...
So as not to comprehend
Vengo has asked for years why juvenile delinquency is uncomfortable to us. And let me think whether such social unrest will be a response to the increase in juvenile criminal acts, or perhaps our frustration at the unsuccessful social and legal containment of such acts, or whether it will be a real...
Análisis de la exclusión a partir de la delincuencia juvenil en la ciudad de Valencia. El territorio como base para la intervención
Texto resumen.
Telma RECA in the state health management of Argentina (1930-1948)
This article provides new data on Argentinian doctor Telma RECA (1904-1979), particularly with regard to its inclusion in academic fields and state management since the s. We will focus on your career since obtaining your PhD at the University of Buenos Aires (1932) until he withdrew from the Matern...
Analysis of the psychometric properties of the reduced version of the Jesness Inventory — Revised
The aim of this study was to investigate the adequacy of the reduced version of the Jesness — Revivised Inventory (JI-R) developed in Brazil with the Spanish context. The JI-R is an important forensic psychological assessment tool for adolescents admitted to the juvenile justice system. The specific...
A reform system? The Law on the Criminal Liability of Children
When OL 5/2000 of 12 January regulating the criminal liability of minors was published in 2000, we will present it as the final text which is intended to restore the stability of the criminal justice system to the face of it. However, when this is about to end the day on which the five years of vali...
A brief introduction to the invention of the child offender
This brief job aims to review how children — especially the most disadvantaged — have been conceived throughout the history and perspective of each society, and how the situation of these children in conflict with the criminal law has been addressed
Violent crime, abuse and non-use of drugs in adolescents at risk of recidivism
Presentamos un estudio original sobre consumo/abstinencia de drogas en adolescentes y su asociación con el riesgo de reincidencia violenta. A una muestra de 192 sujetos se le aplicó el cuestionario SAVRY -Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth-, con el objetivo de analizar la asociación ent...
Criminal and psychiatric studies in Japan
KRIMINOLOGISCHE UND PSYCHIATRISCHE STUDIEN IN JAPAN Die Entwicklung der Kriminologie in Japan ist vor allem den Be-miihungen der « Japanischen Gesellschaft fur Kriminologie » (Japanese Association of Criminology) zu verdanken, die im Jahre 1913 in Tokyo gegrundet worden ist. Im Jahre 1935 wurde die...
Protective and risk factors associated with criminal behaviour in adolescents: a systematic review
Summary juvenile delinquency implies the implementation of conduct that is criminalised under a legal framework by a population who has no full legal responsibilities. Given the biological, cognitive and social changes that come together during adolescence, the theoretical context should be enriched...