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The new paradigm of violence (Part 1)
Violence is not the same from one period to another. In this sense, the historian Charles Tilly provides useful insights when it proposes to characterise each great historical time that he is studying by his specific ‘repertoire’ of the forms of action, and more particularly of violence. However, th...
Political violence and democratic transition: political attacks during the French Revolution
International audience The end of the 18th century gives birth to new forms of political action: political attempts or attacks. More and more often committed with weapons of massive destruction, as bombs or explosive machines, these attacks not only try to injure or kill human targets, but also to s...
Youth, violence and school living: A sociopoetic research
O presente artigo objetiva analisar a filosofia, de um grupo de jovens, presente na produção de confetos (conceitos + afetos) sobre o tema “violências na relação com a convivência na escola”, realizada por grupo-pesquisador formado por 11 jovens, alunos e alunas da 2ª e 3ª séries do ensino médio int...
Bodies in Agony: Classical Sculpture and Violence in Herman Melville's works
Instead of pointing to an ideal of harmony and perpetuating a long-lasting tradition initiated by Johann Joachim Winckelmann, allusions to Greco-Roman sculpture in Melville’s works are intertwined with destructive forms of violence. By releasing the darker energies which animate the figure of Apollo...
Hitchhiking and Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Billboards on the Highway of Tears
Whether too much or the wrong kind, constraining Indigenous mobility is a preoccupation of the province of British Columbia. The province remains focused on controlling Indigenous mobility and constructing forms of contentious mobility, such as hitchhiking, as bad or risky. In Northwestern British C...
Methodological challenges posed by the analysis of radicalisation
The question here is whether social sciences have appropriate methodological tools to study, in a consistent and rigorous manner, the phenomenon of politically motivated violence (see Rapin, 2009, p. 175) and forms of radicalisation.
An example of a victimary inversion: the accusation of ritual murder and its derived forms
The analysis of the victimary device, proposed here, is based on the accusation of ritual murder against Jews. This accusation makes it possible to set up a victimary construction of Jews’ Haissers, which the Jews have used to justify and legitimise the deportation and extermination of Jews since th...
‘Alzarse’: the forms of a practice, from the time of palenques to the extinction of the last groups of anticastrist guerilleros
The purpose of this article is, based on historical analysis, to describe the complexity of the alzamientos (‘maquis sockets’) that surge in Cuba between 1959 and 1965, reflecting on the way in which practices have been intertwined in the long time of local history. records of the political action i...
A praxeological characterisation of the controversy disagreement: what is informed in the media means
This contribution offers a praxeological view of the controversy disagreement. The irretrievable opposition of views that characterises the controversy dimension of a speech is analysed in the light of both the activity in which the polemics engage and the interactional process that regulates the ex...
Christianity and mythology in René Girard’s mymetic theorie
In this article we set out the relationship that René Girard establishes between Christianity and the various forms of mymetism. We analyse the revealing power that Girard gives Christianity as a historic force of des-mythologisation. The apparent similarities between Evangelio and the most original...
Caregivers’ experiences in responding to violence
Psychiatry is confronted with the expression of different forms of violence, including psychopathological structures. It testifies to the inability of the subject to otherwise transform his internal experiences. In everyday life, care teams feel insecure due to the potential danger of patients.The c...
Emerging Capitalism in Central Europe and Southeast Asia. A Comparison of Political Economies:A Comparison of Political Economies
This book examines the emergence of different forms of capitalism in Central-Eastern states in Europe and Mekong states within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). All of them (but Thailand) have historically disappeared from the regional maps for long periods of time due to colonial...
Religious Conferences in Europe
What are religious beliefs in the 19th centuries of religion? Wars between Christians and non-cruises, civil wars in which the border between friends and enemies or between soldiers and simple subjects is fading, a dramatic combination of urban riots, peasant revolts, uprisings against new forms of...
Fraternity and feminist fights against sexual harassment at the National University of Colombia
The article reflects on feminist struggles for women’s right to a life free of sexual harassment, which emerged at the National University of Colombia. In doing so, it addresses three aspects: (I) the plurality of feminist forms of organisation grouped according to religious logic; (II) the multipli...
Social building of respect at school: A socio-educational study from the perspective of the young students
This research has as its central purpose the understanding of young students’ perspective on the links of respect that are deployed in peripheral urban secondary schools in the cities of La Plata and Posadas, Argentina. This is done by looking at their perceptions of respect in the peer-to-peer and...
Feedback on the activities of the Platform Violence and Exit from Violence 2017-2018
Violence in all its forms has always been an object of the humanities. The same is not true of ending violence despite a wealth of expert literature. Both of them, which are distinct and nevertheless closely linked, are the subject of renewed reflection in the framework of the Platform Violence and...
Essays on intra-household bargaining, child well-being and domestic violence
this thesis includes three empirical tests on certain aspects of household decision models, which are subject to intensive research. The first test of this thesis concerns the attached identification of the rule on the sharing of resources between the spouses and their individual Engel curves of cer...
Sex, capitalism and criticisms of the value of Sexa, capitalism and criticism of value: pulsions, dominations, social sadism
Under the leadership of Richard Poulin and Patrick VBast. For Sade (1740-1814), human beings have the right to own others to enjoy and satisfy their wishes; humans are reduced to objects, sexual organs and, like any object, they are interchangeable, therefore anonymous, without their own individuali...
Land reform and the reconfiguration of the rural destitution regime in Les Tuxtlas, Mexico, 1920-1945
This article clarifies the forms of land mobilisation in the state building processes and the rural harassment regime in Mexico. It looks at the way in which land reform has been mobilised as a central issue in redesigning relations between the State and local government bodies. Its implementation c...
The role and status of violence in crowds
The crowds have proved to be a subject of study in the past, which is a major prejudices. Traditionally encouraging mistrust, it is common to see in the various fields (philosophy, literature, painting, etc.) a trend towards personification. As a monstruer and calling for collective hystery, crowds...
Capitalism and population: Marx and Engels v Malthus
‘titrebSummary’/titrebThe violence of Marx and Engels attacks and criticisms of Malthus can only strike the reader of the Capital and Theories of Added Value. However, Marx recognises that Malthus has theoretical merits, hence a constant ambivalence with regard to him. On the other hand, unlike Malt...
France threatens by a civil war ? Tribune of the generals and soldiers of the "fire generation". Pax Economica
In 2021, retired generals published a Tribune in a right-wing newspaper "Valeurs actuelles" underlining the risk of a civil war in France, due to the violence in the cities and villages, the growing communitarianism and the hatred of France and its history by some groups refusing republic values. Ho...
Local citizen security policies in Europe: The Barcelona case
It is argued that the Europe of the last quarter of the 20th century saw a shift in social control of violence due to the rise of the European Union and the expansion of the crime-winning crime. European states are overwhelmed by the growth in violence that makes use of new technologies and is entre...
Justify the war?
this book brings together political scientists, diplomats, lawyers, historians and philosophers of different nationalities to highlight the reality of war today at a time when violence is developing in multiple forms: civil wars, ethnic cleansing, genocide, terrorism. In summary of their exchanges:...
Ingouverables — From the extreme left utopist to violent ultra-old, plunged into a well-known France.
publication of the book on 6 March 2019 — “Is violence included in the DNA of the “ultra-light”? 2018, with the muscular clashes of Notre-Dame-des-Landes, the 1st May demonstration and the yellow vests, may suggest this. These forms of action reveal an increase in political violence in Western socie...